Like most earlier milsurp rifles produced before WW1, they are long. Typical operational proof marks on a1934 receiver. The Nagant M1895 revolver can be suppressed because the cylinder gap is elimated when fired in double action. View PDF. 1940, M28 1930 - Finland produced several variants of the MosinNagant, all of them manufactured using the receivers of Russian-made, American-made, French-made or (later) Soviet-made rifles. In addition to Russian Mosin Nagant Original Military web & leather sling,Russian markings vg. Onthe bolt cocking piece , they were onthe rear side of the cocking knob, and so on. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. Estimated Value *Using 80% condition for calculating used Values. The serial number range (for M91/30's) was reset every year. However, the older version of the Finnish military cartridge was loaded with the S-type bullet that had nominal diameter of .308. Its purpose is to aid shooting the Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles and carbines (M38, M44). All barrels that were produced in. Year stamps are quite visible. There is a larger graphic with even more marks, but not with locales for the marks. [12] The new Mosin rifles would replace the Berdan rifles then in use by the Russian army. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller. The Mosin-Nagant (Russian: , ISO 9: Vintovka Mosina) is a bolt-action, internal magazine-fed, military rifle, developed by the Imperial Russian Army in 1882-1891, and used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other nations. The Mosin bolt handle is similar to the Mannlicher: it is attached to a protrusion on the middle of the bolt body, which serves as a bolt guide, and it locks protruding out of the ejection/loading port in front of a split rear receiver ring, also serving a similar function to Mauser's "third" or "safety" lug. The base . 1. Mosin-Nagant m/91 infantry rifle proved to be quite decent rifle in Finnish use, although also somewhat long, heavy and . 1941 Izhevsk factory issued barreled receiver, currently part of acomplete rifle. The Chinese Type 53 Rifle has a unique history. Mosin-Nagant M44 arsenal markings. The demand of used MOSIN NAGANT rifle's has fallen 98 units over the past 12 months. [19] Hyh did not use a scope on his Mosin. In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. Henceforth, the new Bolshevik government of Vladimir Lenin cancelled payments to the American companies manufacturing the MosinNagant (Russia had not paid for the order at any time throughout the Great War). More details will be provided in a future M91 reference section. Rifles from this program are valuable collectibles. 483 KB. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. The M/28-57 was a biathlon 7.62x54mm version. Finland was still producing the M39 MosinNagant in small numbers as late as 1973. Izhevsk pre-1935 quality control proof marks looklike a single letter or number, later ones look like different figures with number or letters inside. 1941 -- This is placed here as an example of the date 1941 as stamped by Finland. " in oval" black powder test marking is used instead of VD cartridge test typical for that period. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. Sometimes the letter was added (, means "", "Chief department"). many cases. M1891/30 Mosin-Nagant rifle. If a part of your rifle has an"H" proofmark, it was originally issued as spare part. 1919, M91 1919 - These CH letterscan be seen in two sizes - smaller and bigger (smaller size is typical for 1944). ], Tsypkin G. V. Ethiopia in the anti-colonial wars. It means that a rifle with such a marking was initially a bullet velocity test rifle, and was produced with higher tolerance (with half decreased allowed deviations in parts sizes during production). Serial Number: 63270 Design: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. In 1917, 50,000 rifles were sent via Vladivostok to the Czechoslovak Legions in Siberia to aid in their attempt to secure passage to France. Some were used to equip U.S. National Guard, SATC, and ROTC units. There exist a number of proof marks, that definitelyrepresent the same idea (something different about the construction compared to aregular rifle), but which exact meaning is unknown. 1942, M27 1932, 1934 various site contributors. In 1943 Izhevsk eliminated stamping on the barrel shank (early 1943 rifles still had them). for the use or application of material found on this site. Pre 1923 period, "H" replacement part marking on variousrifleparts. In mid 1940 the obsolete black powder pressure test was replaced with a test using a VD high pressure cartridge (which provided approx. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. With the start of World War I, production was restricted to the M1891 dragoon and infantry models for the sake of simplicity. Often the meaning is unknown even to the most, knowledgeable researchers. It served quite prominently in the brutal urban battles on the Eastern Front, such as the Battle of Stalingrad, which made heroes of such snipers as Vasily Zaitsev, Lyudmila Pavlichenko, Ivan Sidorenko, and Roza Shanina. Of the many Mosin Nagant rifles I've fired, my Sako is the easiest to shoot accurately.Finnish rifles are known for smooth, reliable function, and the Sako M39 is no exception. Boxed SA -- Boxed SA mark is the Finnish property mark. American and British expeditionary forces of the North Russia Campaign were armed with these rifles and sent to Murmansk and Arkhangelsk in the late summer of 1918 to prevent the large quantities of munitions delivered for Czarist forces from being captured by the Central Powers. Finland. In 1889 Tsar Alexander III ordered the Russian army to meet or exceed European standards in rifle developments with "rifles of reduced caliber and cartridges with smokeless powder. These parts were supposed to hold high pressure, that's why it was very important to use steel manufactured according to strict specifications. As a result, the rifle was used on both sides of the Winter War and the Continuation War during World War II. During further machining, the powder test marking, which was a " in a circle", was machined off, and stamped again after barrel machining was complete. [16] Designated "U.S. Rifle, 7.62mm, Model of 1916", these are among the rarest of American service arms. Special thanks to Empire Receiver markings.JPG. Download Free PDF. As mentioned in the general information, there are several groups of factory markings. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 1945, M91 1892 - VT." and "M39 FINLAND 7.62X54R". 1944 dated hexagonal receiver, adjustable sights with the rear being a folding type and the front having protecting ears. or authenticity or misuse of the site content or In case of an urgent need they could be quickly assembled to a complete rifle configuration. The left side of the receiver is . At this point the decision was made to rename the existing commission and call it Commission for creation of the small-bore rifle ( ), and to put on paper the final requirements for such a rifle. Non refurbished factory original condition rifle. Poland, Hungary, Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Marks of varying rarity, including their country of origin when known, Pictures illustrating the various serial numbering patterns of, Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA, Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table, Pictures and information on import marks by various companies over the years, Do not sell or share my personal information, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagants. Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. These barreled receivers had atypical serial numbers (to a particular factory/year), because quite often they were numbered by repair depots. 22/216. [52], Other companies are experimenting with detachable, and semi-permanent magazine extensions which would increase the magazine capability from five rounds to ten rounds.[53]. Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. The Type 53 is a Chinese copy of the Russian Mosin-Nagant M44 Carbine, a new production version of the 91/30 with a reduced barrel length and a side-mounted folding bayonet. In 1941 Izhevsk switched to mass production of barrels with button rifling (mainly for carbines), so in 1941 made carbines this marking is very common. The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV, Receivers and barrels were made from steel with a specific composition. This version of the marking was used by both factories. Elimination of the steel finger rest behind the trigger guard. [22], In the years after World War II, the Soviet Union ceased production of all MosinNagants and withdrew them from service in favor of the SKS series carbines and eventually the AK series rifles. Capturing large numbers of newer Mosin-Nagant M91/30 rifles, Finland began a rebuilding program for the worst of their new supply. There are rifles andcarbines marked with another marking (they were for sure) but they still needto be discovered. At this time, the Tula factory already stopped M91/30 production (in 1942 it was restrored at another factory, more details in "Manufacturers and production numbers" section) whileIzhevsk replaced " in circle" black powder test marking with a "Y in circle" marking. On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. In 1936 the Finnish Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . It was adapted for sniper use by adding a telescope. Training rifle mark. 1926, Cossack 1894 - Condition: Very good. All other makers had ceased operation by 1918. . Parts that required serial numbers at assembly, were issued unnumbered. In this system of numbering, the lower serial indicates earlier production of the firearm during calendar year and vice versa. The Mosin bolt body is multi-piece whereas the Mauser is one piece. Let me know if you want something specific or discount for multiples, 5 or more. Conditions will vary between Very Good to Excellent surplus condition rifles, to rifles that are missing parts, to . Terrible time to be without my camera. Bore is bright. Like the markings of the Izhevsk factory, Tula markings also have some variety. All photos that are not credited are property of this
There were two types of factory emblems, big (which looked different on different parts) and small. It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . are "known" marks, and some are not known at
Later, more and more rifles and carbines were issued with button rifled barrels, they showed good performance, and they were not stamped as much as earlier. Each steel lotthat was used in production was assigned its own unique lot number. The telescopes were somewhat similar to those used on US hunting rifles at that time. their photos. [18] Spanish Civil War Mosins can be readily identified by the wire sling hangers inserted in the slots in the forearm and buttstock meant to take the Russian "dog collars" for Russian-style slings, so the rifles could accept Western Europeanstyle rifle slings. The 1943 rifles were considered to be prototype rifles and are harder to find. 2015. This was done so that quality control department workers and military representatives were able to find out who was responsible for a defective part or incorrect assembly. Hex receiver with Izhevsk Arsenal markings and the date 1931. Re: Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with PHOTO. In some ways, the astronomical prices of Garands, Mausers, and Enfields generated an increased demand for WWII-era pieces by younger collectors. A license-built version of the Soviet M1944 Mosin-Nagant carbine for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), it only saw Chinese service for a few years as it had already been superseded by the SKS and AK-47 when it was introduced. M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. WTB - 23" Vepr in 7.62x54r. One, a 203-grain softpoint load at about 2,200 fps, impacted precisely on point of aim. Tkiv 85. This was used since mid 1943 at the Izhevsk factory instead of paper cards, whichwere used earlier. October 31, 2019. not responsible for the use or application of material During the Russo-Ottoman War of 1877-1878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles . But even at the princely sums of $300 or $400, the rifle is still worth every penny. On the top - rifle with factory original bluing, serial number is stamped over bluing. Izhevsk markings in Cyrillic . . These include the date, serial Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. Imperial Russian five-shot, bolt-action military rifle, "Mosin" redirects here. The steel lot numberonthe receiver was stamped on the bottom flat part near the recoil lug. Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures of marks from a variety of . 24. In 1889, three rifles were submitted for evaluation: Captain Sergei Ivanovich Mosin of the imperial army submitted his "3-line" caliber (.30 cal, 7.62 mm) rifle; Belgian designer Lon Nagant submitted a "3.5-line" (.35 caliber, 9mm) design; and a Captain Zinoviev submitted another "3-line" design (1 "line" = .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}110in or 2.54mm, thus 3 lines = 7.62mm). Between the adoption of the final design in 1891 and the year 1910, several variants and modifications to the existing rifles were made. barrels, Sako Only light ball ammo was used for accuracy tests, rear sight settings were counted also for light ball ammo. They are: 1) Main markings that were present in production drawings. ) A rifle's parts, before they were inspected by quality control inspectors, were machined, assembled andadjusted by factory workers. 1. information on import marks by various companies over the years, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Markings and stamps differ and are in in different places. Import marked "C.A.I., Georgia, VT" on left of receiver. However, the Mosin's lugs lock in the horizontal position, whereas the Mauser locks vertically. Some marks
The OO marking was replaced with an "O in circle marking"in very early 1930's. including their country of origin when known, Mosin Nagant Serial NumbersPictures illustrating Some rifles and carbines are missing the "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings (in case of Izhevsk issued specimens they are also missing military representative acceptance marking on the left side of the barrel shank). Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks on the stock. OKay after going through all my cleaning, I must say I have a very beautiful Mosin Nagant. 1945, M39 1942 - When the barrels were tested, they werebarrel blanks and not finished barrels. Circle U -- unknown Russian mark. The M27 is an uncommon Finnish rifle these days due to the attrition resulting from its use through three wars. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6cm (8.5in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6cm (40.0in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. 2 Reviews. arsenal marks, you will find other marks or If you The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. An order for 500,000 rifles was placed with the French arms factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault.[9]. Onthe right - Imperial pattern "bow and arrow" marking (used before 1928 and early 1928), the rest are "arrow in triangle" 1928 and later markings from different years. [citation needed] Mosin could not apply for a patent since he was an officer of the Russian army, and the design of the rifle was owned by the Government and had the status of a military secret. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. owner and action will be taken. Add to Compare. action will be taken. - M . Add to Cart. These include the date, serial number and property . The new service rifle m/39 was designed from the start around the D-166 thus it had nominal barrel diameter of .310. Although the odds of your old Mosin Nagant being worth a significant amount of money are very low, there is a small chance that your specific rifle is worth at least a little more than the average. The majority of those operational proof marks had no sense and meaning in a short scale production period and are senseless for future research. The image onthe right shows an example of such alist. A hooded post front sight, replacing the blade on previous weapons. The idea was to issue the M38 to troops such as combat engineers, signal corps, and artillerymen, who could conceivably need to defend themselves from sudden enemy advances, but whose primary duties lay behind the front lines. Make: Mosin Nagant by Sako of Finland. Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (3 digit post 1900) Tang. Quality control markings were explained in the previous section. Mosin Nagants. It is interesting to note that before 1943, these markings were stamped this way only on Izhevsk rifles/carbines, Tula rifles had stamps only on stocks. This showed Russian commanders the need to modernize the general infantry weapon of the army. On the American market, the 1891 Mosin Nagant has gone from bargain beater to a prized mil surplus possession. If
Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. According to the existinginstructions, it was prohibited to disassemble the barrel and receiver, all rifles that required barrel replacement were sent to the factories. Military representatives were serviceman of the Main Artillery Directorate, theyacted as an authority that ordered firearms from factories. uncertain meanings but obvious Finnish origin, Other Country's Mosin Nagant MarksPoland, Hungary, It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history, with over 37 million units produced since 1891. However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. They were kept not only as reserve stockpiles, but front-line infantry weapons as well. It is not interchangeable with other Mosins. Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. The 16-inch Soviet flame-thrower, the 91/30 M44 (Photo by Jim Grant) The Mosin-Nagant M44 is the Russian designed carbine rifle that arrived too late to win World War II. Due to the desperate shortage of arms and the shortcomings of a still-developing domestic industry, the Russian government ordered 1.5 million M1891 infantry rifles from Remington Arms and another 1.8 million from New England Westinghouse Company in the United States in 1915. Now - Even More About The Rifles. This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. These differences do not have any effect onvalue. the arsenal the weapon was produced in and (Photo: Evan Duffy) The Mosin-Nagant M44 carbine is a derivative of Russia's battle . Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. Onbolts, the location was near the beginning of the bolt handle, also on the opposite to the side where afactory marking was stamped. Rifle . [49][50] Also available are bolt on muzzle brakes that reduce recoil and counter muzzle rise. Some models were refitted with heavier forestocks while retaining the Soviet rear, some received all new stocks. One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. Although entire regiments . So, let's take a look at some of the factors that . Regardless of the conversion, a qualified gunsmith should examine the rifle before firing, and owners should use caution before firing commercial ammunition. P marking on anIzhevsk rifle built with use of recycled parts. It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and bullet but without the primer and the smokeless powder. . 07 TAS TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS & SCIENCE TASMANIAN DEVIL NASA SPACE PATCH, Details about Disney Store Mickey Mouse Memories Collection July Orange 70's Corduroy Plush. When trials concluded in 1891, the evaluators were split in their assessment. Towards the end of 1943, the majority of barrels already were beingproduced with button rifling, but a small quantity of them still had cut rifling. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 18771878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles suffered heavy casualties against Turkish troops equipped with Winchester repeating rifles, particularly at the bloody Siege of Pleven. Generally, all these replacementparts were marked with the letter "H" . 1939 Tula M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. This example is typical of crude wartime production, with heavy tool marks.